Malaysia Holidays

How to reach Malaysia

• Flight time: Most international flights land at Kuala Lumpur International Airport, but there are also international connections to Kota Kinabalu, Kuching and Penang. Flights to Kuala Lumpur from London take roughly 12 to 13 hours, with direct flights available. Flights from other major UK airports will have a stopover in the Middle East or elsewhere in Asia, such as Singapore, taking the travel time to around 17 to 18 hours.

• Transfer time: From Kuala Lumpur International Airport, the KLIA Ekspres train will get you to KL Sentral station in about 30 minutes. Taxis and Grab services to the city centre are also available and take around an hour, depending on traffic.

• Price: The KLIA Ekspres train costs RM55 (€10) for a one-way ticket. Taxis range from RM80–RM100 (€14–€17.50), while a Grab ride should cost slightly less.

Best time to visit Malaysia

Malaysia's tropical climate means consistently warm temperatures throughout the year, a decent amount of sunshine and high humidity. However, the weather varies across country, with monsoon rains in spring and autumn impacting the west coast less than the east, especially in spring. Here's a breakdown of what you can expect throughout the year:

• December to February is a great time to visit. Temperatures hover around 31°C, usually with low rainfall, especially in the west, making it ideal for sightseeing.

• March to April sees a slight increase in temperature, often reaching 33°C, but keep an umbrella handy, as afternoon showers are common and can be heavy.

• May to September brings relatively drier weather again, with average temperatures around 31°C and lower rainfall and humidity, perfect for exploring outdoor attractions. However, this period can be busy with large numbers visiting from Europe and the US, particularly on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, and prices are higher.

• October to November is the wettest season, with daily downpours and temperatures at about 30°C. While showers can last a few hours, it is still a pleasant time to be here, and there are always plenty of indoor activities, though the rain may put a damper on beach and jungle adventures.

Practical information

• Spoken languages: Malay, or Bahasa Melayu, is the official language, but English is widely spoken, particularly in tourist areas, hotels and restaurants, and you will have no trouble communicating or getting around.

• Local habits and customs: Malaysians are friendly and welcoming but also quite conservative. When visiting mosques or temples, modest dress is required: shoulders and knees should be covered, and shoes should be removed before entering. Avoid public shows of affection.

• Health and safety: Malaysia is generally a safe country for tourists. Petty crime, like pickpocketing and bag snatching – including on motorbikes – can happen, particularly in busy city areas, so keep an eye on your belongings. Tap water is safe to drink in major cities, but drinking bottled water is recommended in more rural areas. Mosquito-borne diseases like dengue fever can occur, so bring insect repellent, especially if you plan to visit jungle areas.

• Currency: Malaysia's currency is the ringgit (RM). ATMs are widely available in the cities, and most places accept credit or debit cards. However, it's useful to carry some cash for smaller purchases, buying street food and when visiting rural areas.

• Getting around: Malaysia's public transport is efficient and affordable. A good network of buses, minivans, ferries, trains, shared taxis and ride-shares like Grab enable travel nationwide. Kuala Lumpur also has a Light Rail Transit (LRT) system and a monorail.

• Electricity and plug types: Malaysia's electricity supply is 230V, with the same three-pin plug as the UK, so no adaptor needed.

• Time zone: Malaysia is 8 hours ahead of GMT.

• Required travel documentation: UK visitors don't need a visa for holidays to Malaysia of less than 90 days, but ensure your passport is valid for at least 6 months after your trip.

Best things to do in Malaysia

From the buzzing modern capital, Kuala Lumpur, to ancient rainforests, hill stations and sublime beaches in places like Langkawi, Malaysia is an incredibly rich and diverse destination for visitors. Here's a look at some of the best things to do on holidays to Malaysia:

Viewpoints and panoramas

• Petronas Twin Towers, Kuala Lumpur: The iconic Petronas Towers are the crown jewels of Kuala Lumpur's skyline. Head up to the sky bridge or observation deck for stunning views of the city and beyond. On a clear day, you can see the entirety of the sprawling metropolis from this dizzying height.

• Penang Hill, George Town: For stunning views over George Town and Penang, take the funicular railway up to find cooler air, beautiful panoramic vistas and walking trails through lush greenery.

The best districts

• George Town: With UNESCO World Heritage Site designation, the heart of Penang has the best cultural history of anywhere in Malaysia. Wander the narrow streets filled with colonial architecture, colourful temples, lively markets, traditional shophouses and quirky street art.

• Bukit Bintang, Kuala Lumpur: The heart of KL's shopping and entertainment district, Bukit Bintang, is buzzing with energy. Malls, street food stalls and night markets offer everything from high-end fashion to delicious local snacks.

Historical monuments

• Merdeka Square, Kuala Lumpur: The site where Malaysia declared independence in 1957 is flanked by impressive colonial buildings, including the Sultan Abdul Samad Building, making it a perfect spot to discover more about Malaysia's history.

• Fort Cornwallis, Penang: This historical fort, built by the British East India Company in the late 18th century, offers a fascinating insight into Penang's colonial past. You can explore the remaining walls, cannons and exhibitions that tell the story of the island's early defence against invaders.

Activities for families in Malaysia

Malaysia is a fantastic destination for families, offering various activities catering to children and adults alike. Here are some highlights to enjoy:

• Aquariums and zoos: The wonderful Aquaria KLCC in Kuala Lumpur takes you on an underwater journey with thousands of aquatic creatures, including sharks and stingrays, in a series of themed tanks.

• Theme parks: Sunway Lagoon is one of Malaysia's top theme parks. It offers water rides, roller coasters and a wildlife park, providing a full day of fun for kids of all ages. LEGOLAND in Johor Bahru is another top pick for families, with themed rides and interactive exhibits.

• Museums: Petrosains in Suria KLCC mall is an interactive science museum that engages children with hands-on exhibits. The National Science Centre also offers a host of educational and fun exhibits.

Free things to do in Malaysia

Malaysia is a great destination for budget-conscious travellers, with many free things to do across the country. Here are some suggestions for those looking to explore without spending a fortune:

• Free events: Throughout the year, Malaysia hosts numerous free festivals, including the colourful Thaipusam Festival at Batu Caves and the vibrant Chinese New Year celebrations, particularly in Penang and Kuala Lumpur.

• Free tours: In George Town, Penang, you can take a free self-guided walking tour through the historic streets, showcasing its colonial architecture and vibrant street art.

Nature and outdoor activities

• Hill stations: A cool escape from the heat of the cities, hill stations such as Genting Highlands, Fraser's Hill and Cameron Highlands offer a wide range of attractions and a completely different side to Malaysia. You'll find everything from casinos, theme parks and the world's largest hotel to excellent hiking trails, tea plantations and views of the lush surroundings.

• Watersports: Malaysia's beaches and islands offer plenty of water-based activities, including snorkelling, scuba diving and stand-up paddleboarding.

• National parks: Taman Negara is Peninsular Malaysia's premier national park and one of the world's oldest rainforests. It offers jungle treks and superb wildlife spotting.

Beaches in Malaysia

Malaysia boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in Southeast Asia, offering pristine sands, crystal-clear waters, and lush tropical settings. Whether you're looking for a tranquil escape or a lively beach scene, Malaysia has something to offer every traveller. Here are some of the top beach destinations to explore during your holidays in Malaysia.

Langkawi

Langkawi, an archipelago of 99 islands, is renowned for its stunning beaches and luxury resorts:

• Pantai Cenang: The most popular beach in Langkawi, Pantai Cenang features soft white sand, clear waters, and a vibrant nightlife scene with numerous bars and restaurants. It's ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.

• Tanjung Rhu: Known for its secluded and serene atmosphere, Tanjung Rhu offers pristine beaches with powdery sand and turquoise waters. It's perfect for those seeking a quiet retreat away from the crowds.

• Datai Bay: This private beach, surrounded by lush rainforest, offers a luxurious and tranquil setting. It's home to several high-end resorts and is ideal for relaxation and nature walks.

Perhentian Islands

Located off the coast of northeastern Malaysia, the Perhentian Islands are a favourite among divers and snorkellers:

• Perhentian Kecil: Known for its backpacker vibe, this island features Long Beach, a lively area with a range of affordable accommodations and vibrant nightlife.

• Perhentian Besar: The larger of the two main islands, Perhentian Besar offers a more relaxed atmosphere with beautiful beaches and excellent diving spots. It's perfect for families and those looking for a quieter stay.

Redang Island

Redang Island is famous for its clear waters and coral reefs, making it a prime destination for snorkelling and diving:

• Pasir Panjang: Also known as Long Beach, Pasir Panjang is the most popular beach on Redang Island. It offers powdery white sand, clear blue waters, and a range of beachside resorts and restaurants.

Tioman Island

Tioman Island is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers:

• Juara Beach: This beach is known for its tranquil setting and stunning views. It's less developed than other parts of the island, making it perfect for those seeking a peaceful escape.

• Salang Beach: Popular among divers, Salang Beach offers vibrant marine life and several dive centres. It also has a lively atmosphere with beach bars and restaurants.

Pangkor Island

Pangkor Island, located on the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, is known for its charming fishing villages and beautiful beaches:

• Teluk Nipah: This beach is popular for its laid-back vibe and beautiful sunsets. It's a great spot for swimming, snorkeling, and enjoying local seafood.

• Coral Beach: Known for its clear waters and coral reefs, Coral Beach is ideal for snorkeling and relaxing by the sea.

Sabah (Borneo)

Sabah, located on the island of Borneo, offers some of Malaysia's most spectacular beaches and marine parks:

• Tunku Abdul Rahman Marine Park: This group of islands off the coast of Kota Kinabalu features beautiful beaches, clear waters, and excellent diving and snorkeling opportunities. Popular islands include Manukan, Sapi, and Gaya.

• Sipadan Island: Renowned as one of the world's top diving destinations, Sipadan Island offers unparalleled underwater experiences with its rich marine biodiversity.

Whether you prefer the bustling beach resorts of Langkawi, the tranquil shores of the Perhentian Islands, or the world-class diving spots of Sabah, Malaysia's diverse beach destinations provide the perfect setting for a memorable holiday.

Local dishes in Malaysia

One of the highlights of Malaysia holidays is the vibrant and diverse food scene, which is a melting pot of Malay, Chinese and Indian cuisines. From classy high-end restaurants to atmospheric street food vendors, here are some dishes you should try:

Some typical dishes

• Nasi Lemak: Malaysia's national dish features coconut rice with spicy sambal, fried crispy anchovies, boiled eggs, cucumber and fried peanuts.

• Laksa: A spicy noodle soup with a tangy tamarind base (asam laksa) or a creamy coconut base (curry laksa), usually filled with prawns or fish-cake dumplings.

• Char Kway Teow: A popular stir-fried noodle dish with pork, prawns, eggs and bean sprouts, flavoured with soy sauce and chilli, and typically cooked in a blazing hot wok.

Meat and seafood dishes

• Rendang: A slow-cooked curry, usually made with beef, rich with coconut milk and aromatic spices.

• Ikan Bakar: Grilled fish that's been marinated in a spicy paste and wrapped in banana leaves before being cooked over a charcoal fire.

• Chilli crab: A sweet and spicy dish, often made with mud crabs, cooked in a thick, tangy sauce of tomatoes, chillies and eggs.

Street food

• Satay: Grilled skewers of marinated meat, mostly chicken or beef, served with a rich peanut sauce. You'll find this everywhere, from hawker stalls to night markets.

• Roti Canai: This flaky flatbread (aka Indian paratha) is a popular breakfast or snack option, served with dal or curry. Watch as vendors theatrically flip the dough before frying it to crispy perfection.

Sweets and desserts

• Cendol: A refreshing dessert made of coconut milk and green rice flour jelly on shaved ice, sweetened with gula melaka (palm sugar).

• Eis kacang: Also known as "air batu campur" (mixed ice) or ‚ÄúABC‚Äù, this is a mountain of shaved ice topped with aduki beans, sweetcorn, jelly, condensed milk and coloured syrup.

Local drinks

• Teh and kopi: Tea and coffee are both popular in Malaysia, and the best way to try them is served "tarik" (pulled) for a frothy finish. They usually come sweetened with condensed milk, but if this is too sweet, just ask for yours black.

• Sugar cane juice: Freshly pressed and served chilled, this can be the perfect refreshment in the tropical heat.