Gambia Holidays

Best things to do in The Gambia

Despite being the smallest country in Africa, The Gambia has an impressively wide variety of different landscapes, attractions and culture for visitors to enjoy. From bustling markets to serene river cruises, quiet beaches to vibrant nightlife, there's plenty to fill your itinerary.

The best districts

• Kololi: Kololi is the tourist hub of The Gambia, with many beach hotels, resorts and other accommodation, as well as the Senegambia Strip, which is packed with restaurants, bars, clubs, shops and the Senegambia Craft Market. You can relax on the wide sandy beaches, then later on it's the place to go for a lively evening out.

• Banjul: The small but charming capital offers an authentic taste of urban Gambia. The Albert Market is a must-see, with bustling stalls and vendors selling everything from fresh produce and local food to traditional crafts at the Banjul Tourist Craft Market. The Gambian National Museum is also located here, giving insight into the country's history.

Historic monuments

• Kunta Kinteh Island: Formerly known as Fort James Island, this UNESCO World Heritage Site played a significant part in the transatlantic slave trade. Boat tours from Banjul take you to the island to explore the ruins of the fort and learn about its dark past.

• National Museum of The Gambia, Banjul: Although not as grand as the name might suggest, this little museum showcases the history of The Gambia and the wider region of Western Africa. There's everything from traditional musical instruments to exhibits on the country's colonial past and archeological relics.

Activities for families in The Gambia

From exploring nature to some amazing beaches, there's no shortage of activities to keep both kids and adults entertained on Gambia holidays.

• Bijilo Forest Park (Monkey Park): This protected area near the beach resorts is a fun spot to walk through forested paths and watch the playful green vervet monkeys and red colobus monkeys swinging through the trees. Keep an eye out for the diverse birdlife too.

• Abuko Nature Reserve: Located 25km from Banjul, this tranquil nature reserve is a haven for wildlife lovers. Trails lead you through lush forests to spot monkeys, reptiles and many species of birds.

• Boat trips: Take a cruise along the river, with many operators offering family-friendly trips on which you can spot birds, monkeys and even dolphins.

Free things to do in The Gambia

With plenty of free activities and attractions, you don't need to spend a fortune to enjoy holidays in The Gambia.

• Beaches: The country's 80km of coastline packs in all kinds of beaches, many with clean sand, shallow waters and perfect for a fun day out. From the lively atmosphere at the popular Kololi Beach to some much quieter and more remote stretches, there's a beach for every mood.

• Local markets: Banjul's Albert Market is an enjoyable place to visit even without buying anything. Just wandering through the stalls is an experience in itself, with the sights, sounds and smells offering a true taste of Gambian life.

• Cultural festivals: Keep an eye out for local festivals during your stay, many of which have free events. The Roots Festival, held every two years, celebrates Gambian heritage with music, dance and storytelling.

Nature and outdoor activities

• Birdwatching: With over 500 species recorded in a wide range of habitats, The Gambia is a paradise for birdwatchers. The Tanji Bird Reserve and Abuko Nature Reserve are two top spots where you can see a variety of colourful and exotic species.

• Fishing: The Gambia's coast and river make it a popular destination for both freshwater and sea fishing, with guided trips available for beginners and experts alike.

• Makasutu Cultural Forest: Walking on the forest trails or canoeing around the mangroves offers an excellent opportunity to get closer to nature. There are chances to see birds and other wildlife, take in the serene environment, and experience some Gambian culture, crafts and food.

Local dishes in The Gambia

Gambian food reflects the country's diverse cultural influences, including from the surrounding West African countries in addition to Portugal and France. From hearty stews to fresh seafood, there's plenty to tantalise your taste buds.

Some typical dishes

• Benachin: Also known as Jollof Rice, this one-pot dish combines fish or meat with rice and vegetables cooked in a spicy tomato sauce.

• Domoda: The Gambia's national dish, Domoda is a rich stew made with beef or chicken and a choice of vegetables with peanut butter. Hearty and packed with flavour, it's traditionally served with rice.

• Yassa: A tangy, marinated dish made with chicken or fish, cooked with onions, mustard and lemon juice for a zesty kick.

Fish and seafood dishes

• Grilled Fish: Freshly caught fish like barracuda are often grilled, and served with lime and a side of vegetables or rice.

• Oyster Stew: The River Gambia is home to a thriving oyster industry. Locals enjoy fresh oysters grilled or in stews.

Street food

• Akara: These delicious deep-fried black-eyed-pea fritters are eaten at breakfast or as a popular street food, typically served with a spicy sauce.

• Tapalapa: A Gambian-style baguette often filled with meat, eggs and spicy sauce. It's perfect for a quick snack on the go.

Local drinks

• Attaya: This strong, sweet green tea is central to Gambian social culture and is typically served in small glasses. It's brewed slowly and enjoyed in rounds with friends.

• Baobab juice: Made from the fruit of the baobab tree, this refreshing drink has a creamy, tangy taste and is rich in vitamins.