Spoken languages: Arabic is Qatar's official language, but English is widely spoken, particularly in hotels, restaurants and shops. Learning a few basic Arabic phrases can be a nice gesture and is appreciated, though.
Local habits and customs: Qatar is a conservative country and it's important for visitors to be mindful of its cultural norms. Dress modestly in public places and away from the beach, and especially when visiting religious sites. When visiting places like mosques, men should avoid wearing shorts and vests, and women should cover their hair, shoulders and knees. Public displays of affection should be kept to a minimum. Friday is the holy day, and many shops and businesses close during prayer times.
Health and safety: Qatar is generally very safe, with a low crime rate. Tap water is safe in most parts of the country, but drinking bottled water is more common. Take care with the heat and the strong sun, and drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration. Medical care is good but expensive, so it's essential to arrange travel insurance before your trip to cover any health emergencies.
Currency: The currency in Qatar is the Qatari riyal (QR). ATMs are plentiful, and credit or debit cards are widely accepted, though some smaller shops and markets may prefer cash.
Getting around: Doha's public transport system is modern and efficient, with a new metro system, a tram in Lusail, taxis, ride-hailing apps like Uber or Careem, and buses. For short trips, walking is often a viable option, especially around tourist areas like the Corniche.
Electricity and plug types: Qatar uses UK-style three-pin plugs on 240V, so UK travellers won't need an adaptor.
Time zone: Qatar operates on Arabian Standard Time, which is 3 hours ahead of GMT.
Required travel documentation: UK visitors can get a tourist visa on arrival in Qatar for stays of up to 30 days. You'll also need proof of onward travel and your passport should be valid for at least six months from the date of entry.