Algarve holidays

Essential information for your Algarve holiday

The Algarve, down in the sunny south of Portugal, is a brilliant holiday spot for Irish travellers – whether you're after lazy beach days, charming old towns, or tasty seafood by the sea. Here’s everything you need to know before heading off on your Algarve holiday.

How to reach the Algarve

• Flight time: Direct flights from Ireland to Faro – the Algarve’s main airport – usually take around 2.5 to 3 hours.

• Transfer time to the city centre: Faro Airport is only about 7 km from the centre of Faro. A taxi will get you there in about 10 to 15 minutes, depending on traffic.

• Price of different transport options: Taxis from the airport to Faro city centre cost roughly €10–€15. If you’re travelling to other towns across the Algarve, the bus and train networks are reliable and great value.

Weather and best time to visit the Algarve

Deciding when to visit really depends on what you’re after – whether that’s beach weather, outdoor adventures, or a quiet off-season break.

• High season (June to August): This is when the Algarve really shines – sunny skies, sea swims, and average temperatures between 22°C and 28°C. Just bear in mind it’s the busiest time of year, so expect bigger crowds and higher prices.

• Shoulder season (April, May, September, October): A sweet spot for many Irish visitors. You’ll still get lovely weather (15°C to 25°C), but without the summer rush – perfect for hiking, exploring or playing a few rounds of golf.

• Low season (November to March): Things slow down and it gets cooler (8°C to 17°C), but it’s a peaceful time to visit. There’s a chance of rain, but it’s ideal if you’re after a quieter trip or want to make the most of off-peak hotel deals.

Practical information for Algarve holidays

• Spoken languages: Portuguese is the local language, but English is widely spoken, especially in restaurants, shops and hotels.

• Local habits and customs: The Portuguese are warm and polite – a friendly “obrigado” (thanks) goes a long way. When visiting churches or more traditional towns, it’s good to dress modestly out of respect.

• Tips: While not expected, tipping is appreciated. Around 5–10% in restaurants is standard if the service isn’t already included.

• Security: The Algarve is considered very safe, but do keep an eye on your belongings in busy places, as you would anywhere.

• Health: No vaccines are needed. Tap water is safe to drink, though many visitors prefer bottled water, especially in rural areas. It’s always a good idea to have travel insurance.

• Currency: Portugal uses the euro (€). ATMs are everywhere and most places take card, but it’s handy to carry a bit of cash for markets or cafés.

• Getting around: Public transport is handy, especially between the main towns – buses and trains are cheap and regular. But if you’re planning to explore further afield or discover hidden beaches, hiring a car is a great option.

• Electricity/plugs: Portugal uses the standard European two-pin plugs (220–240V), so don’t forget to pack an adaptor.

With these tips in mind, your Algarve holiday should be smooth sailing – from the moment you land in Faro to the first sip of vinho verde with a sea view. Whether you're sunbathing, sightseeing or simply unwinding, the Algarve is ready to welcome you with open arms.

Best things to do in the Algarve

With many of the country's loveliest beaches, and a year-round balmy climate, it is not surprising that the Algarve is Portugal's most popular region for holidaymakers.

Viewpoints and panoramas

• Ponta da Piedade: Near Lagos, the Ponta da Piedade, a headland with a lighthouse, is a popular spot from which to watch the sunset and sweeping views of the Algarve's coastline.

• Cabo de S√£o Vicente: The dramatic, cliff-fringed Cabo de S√£o Vicente near Sagros is the most southwestern point of mainland Europe. If you can, try to visit the cape at sunset, when the panoramic views over the Atlantic Ocean are breathtaking.

• Foia: From the highest point in the Algarve, Foia, the highest peak in the Monchique Mountains, the views stretch over the south coast of the Algarve and west across to Cabo de S√£o Vicente.

The best districts

• Lagos Old Town: Cobbled streets, lively squares and historic architecture make Lagos one of the Algarve's most attractive towns. Wander the old town, discover local shops, and soak up the authentic local atmosphere.

• Faro Old Town: The only part of Faro to have survived the town's historic upheavals is the old town, an oval of cobbled streets set within a run of sturdy walls. Bright-white houses are fronted by decorative balconies and tiling, a few now serving as antique shops, cafés or art galleries.

• Albufeira: Known for its lively atmosphere, Albufeira is awash with bars, restaurants and beautiful beaches. The old town has a more relaxed feel, with restaurants nestled in narrow streets.

Parks and gardens

• Ria Formosa Natural Park: This stunning coastal lagoon is home to diverse wildlife, including flamingos and other migratory birds. Take a boat tour or a walk through the salt marshes to discover the area's natural beauty.

• Alameda Garden in Faro: A lovely green oasis in Faro, this park is filled with local flora, small fountains, and shady areas for a relaxing picnic.

Historical monuments

• Sagres Fortress: Henry the Navigator's Fortaleza looms over Sagres town, with Rua da Fortaleza running directly up the headland towards its massive bulk. Perched on a cliff, the fortress offers a mix of scenic views and historical insights.

• Silves Castle: This well-preserved Moorish castle in Silves, once the Algarve's ancient capital, offers sweeping views over the town and surrounding countryside.

• Carmo Church in Faro: Faro's most curious sight is the Baroque Carmo Church with a macabre Chapel of Bones, its walls decorated with bones disinterred from the adjacent cemetery.

Regional highlights

• Tavira: Wander through Tavira's old town made up of white mansions with hipped roofs and wrought-iron balconies, and visit the superb island beach of the Ilha de Tavira, which lies within easy reach of the town by ferry.

• Monchique Mountains: The Serra de Monchique is a rolling mountain range separating the Algarve from the Alentejo district. Its slopes are made up of deciduous oaks and chestnut woods and it's one of the few areas of Portugal that shows off dazzling autumn colours. To make the most of your visit, do come in autumn!

• Alcoutim: Alcoutim is the extremely attractive border village which boasts the 14th-century castle offering fine views over the river. From the castle, walk down the cobbled streets to the village's main square and the appealing riverfront, from where you can take a boat ride on the river.

Activities for families in the Algarve

From beach fun to animal parks – the Algarve has more than enough attractions to keep kids entertained.

• Beaches: Many Algarve beaches, such as Praia da Rocha and Praia do Carvoeiro, are family-friendly, with calm waters and amenities like snack bars and sun loungers. An ideal environment for sandcastle building and safe paddling.

• Zoomarine: Zoomarine, near Albufeira, is aimed at families with kids. Tickets allow entry to a variety of swimming pools, fairground rides, animal enclosures and an aquarium, making it a fun day out.

• Lagos Zoo: The low-key but engaging Lagos Zoo is an extensive parkland which houses flamingos, toucans, owls, wallabies and porcupines, and farm animals in a special children's enclosure. A highlight is the "monkey lake", where gibbons and smaller animals wander semi-free.

• Sand City: Located near Lagoa, Sand City is an incredible sand sculpture park featuring intricate designs that cover themes from famous landmarks to animals. Kids will be delighted.

Free things to do in the Algarve

Many of the region's best experiences are free so don't think twice and enjoy!

• Beaches: Access to many Algarve beaches is usually free. While there, enjoy fascinating ocean views and golden sands.

• Nature trails: The Algarve is well known for exhilarating hiking trails, running along the coast and inland-bound. The most recommendable is the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail near Carvoeiro as it offers free access to some of the Algarve's most dramatic coastal panoramas.

• Markets: Many of the Algarve's towns, including Albufeira, Lagos, Monchique and Olh√£o, have a vibrant market day, with traders selling everything from fresh fruit and vegetables to ceramics, clothes and local crafts. Wandering through the stalls costs nothing at all.

Discovering the best beaches on your Algarve holiday

The Algarve is renowned for its stunning coastline, featuring some of the most beautiful beaches in Europe. Whether you're seeking a secluded spot for relaxation or a lively beach with plenty of activities, the Algarve's diverse shores cater to every preference.

The best public beaches in the Algarve

• Praia da Marinha: Often featured on postcards of the Algarve, this beach is celebrated for its crystal-clear waters and dramatic cliffs.

• Praia da Rocha: One of the Algarve's most famous beaches, offering vast sandy stretches and a bustling promenade filled with restaurants and bars.

• Praia de Dona Ana: Located near Lagos, this beach is known for its stunning rock formations and calm, sheltered waters, making it perfect for swimming and snorkelling.

• Meia Praia: Also near Lagos, Meia Praia boasts one of the longest stretches of sand in the Algarve, ideal for those who enjoy long beach walks.

Exclusive experiences at private beaches in the Algarve

Several resorts in the Algarve offer access to private beaches, providing:

• Sunbeds and umbrellas: For a comfortable day by the sea.

• Beachside service: Allowing you to indulge in refreshments without leaving the beach.

• Privacy and exclusivity: Offering a more secluded and tranquil beach experience.

Beaches with sunbeds and facilities

• Praia dos Pescadores: Located in Albufeira, this beach combines the charm of a traditional fishing beach with modern amenities, including sunbeds, parasols, and a variety of water sports.

• Praia de Vilamoura: Part of the famous Vilamoura Marina, this beach offers excellent facilities and is a great choice for families, with gentle waves and lifeguard supervision.

Beaches for water sports enthusiasts

The Algarve's coastline is a haven for water sports, offering:

• Surfing: The western Algarve, particularly around Sagres, is renowned for its surf spots, catering to all levels of experience.

• Kite Surfing: The lagoons near Alvor provide ideal conditions for kite surfing, with several schools offering lessons and equipment hire.

• Stand-Up Paddleboarding (SUP): The calm waters of the eastern Algarve, especially around Tavira, are perfect for SUP, offering a peaceful way to explore the coast.

• Jet Skiing and Parasailing: Available in many of the larger beach resorts, such as Albufeira and Vilamoura, for those seeking an adrenaline rush.

Nearest beaches to explore

• Praia de Odeceixe: Situated at the border of the Algarve and Alentejo regions, this beach is a picturesque spot where the river meets the sea, offering both freshwater and saltwater experiences.

• Praia do Barril: Accessible via a miniature train or a pleasant walk, this beach near Tavira is known for its anchor graveyard, part of the region's tuna fishing history.

Each beach in the Algarve offers a unique slice of paradise, from the secluded coves of the west to the bustling resorts of the central and eastern regions. Whether you're looking to relax, explore, or engage in water sports, your Algarve holiday promises unforgettable beach days under the sun.

Local dishes in the Algarve

One of the highlights of holidays to the Algarve is indulging in the region's culinary delights.

Some typical dishes

• Cataplana de Marisco: Named after the wok-like lidded copper vessel in which it's cooked, this seafood stew is one of the local favourites and contains clams, prawns and fish with onion, garlic and some fresh herbs.

• Caldo Verde: This traditional soup, made with finely shredded kale leaves, onion and potatoes in broth, usually comes with chouriso (Portuguese sausage) in it. Simple but delicious!

Fish and seafood dishes

• Grilled Sardines: A summer favourite, grilled sardines provide one of the country's most

appetising smells. Typically served with olive oil and salt, they capture the taste of Portugal's coast.

• Polvo a Lagareiro: For octopus enthusiasts, this staple Portuguese dish is unmissable! Octopus is roasted with garlic, potatoes and olive oil which makes it perfectly tender and very tasty.

• Arroz de Marisco: Typical of the seaside is arroz de marisco, mixed seafood in a soupy, aromatic rice. The dish, most often prepared with prawns, mussels and other shellfish, is Portugal's answer to paella.

Sweets and desserts

• Dom Rodrigo: Well worth the extra calories, this ubiquitous Algarve dessert is made from a mixture of eggs, sugar and almonds, and is totally delicious.

• Figos Cheios: This yummy dessert is composed of dried figs which are stuffed with sugar and almonds. An ideal pair for coffee so just hit a local café and enjoy!

• Tarte de Amendoa: If you have a sweet tooth, be sure to sample Portuguese almond tarts, made with almonds and caramel for a sweet and crunchy texture, which are a real local speciality.

Local drinks

• Brandy Mel: In the Algarve, one of the best-known firewaters is brandy mel, made from honey and the strawberry tree, and which tastes a bit like schnapps.

• Amendoa Amarga: A traditional spirit produced from almonds, this sweet fiery drink with a characteristic light yellow colour is typical of the Algarve region.