Tulum holidays

How to reach Tulum

• Flight time: Flights to Cancún (the nearest major airport to Tulum) typically take around 10 to 11 hours, direct from Dublin. There are no direct flights to Tulum itself.

• Transfer time: The drive from Cancún International Airport to Tulum takes about 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on traffic. Transfer options include hotel shuttle services, taxis and rental cars.

• Price: A shared shuttle from Cancún airport to Tulum costs around 500–650 Mexican pesos (MXN) per person. If you prefer a private transfer, it can range from 1600–2300 MXN. Taxis can be a little pricier, often around 2500 MXN one way. Renting a car will set you back about 750–1250 MXN per day.

Best time to visit Tulum

Choosing the right time for your holidays to Tulum depends largely on your sightseeing and weather preferences.

• December to April is Tulum's high season, with pleasantly warm temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C. Rainfall is minimal with 8–10 hours of sunshine each day, making it an ideal time for beach days. This period also brings with it larger crowds and higher prices.

• May to September can be rather warm and humid, with temperatures often soaring above 30°C. The chances of rain increase, particularly in September, which is also peak hurricane season. On the plus side, visitors can look forward to smaller crowds and more affordable hotel rates. Sunshine hours range from 7–9 hours a day.

• October to November is a transitional season, with a mix of sunny days and occasional showers. Temperatures hover between 25°C and 29°C, with 7–8 hours of sunshine daily.

Practical information

• Spoken languages: The official language in Tulum is Spanish, but you'll find English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.

• Local habits and customs: Tulum has a laid-back, bohemian vibe, but it's essential to be respectful of local customs. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and Mayan ruins. Tipping is expected in restaurants, usually around 10–15 percent, and it's customary to greet people with a polite "buenos días" (good morning) or "buenas tardes" (good afternoon).

• Health and safety: Tulum is generally safe for travellers, but like anywhere in the world, it's wise to stay alert, particularly at night. Tap water isn't safe to drink, so stick to bottled water. If you're planning outdoor activities like snorkelling or visiting cenotes, consider bringing eco-friendly sunscreen to help protect the local marine life.

• Currency: The Mexican peso (MXN) is the local currency. ATMs are common in Tulum, particularly in the main town, but it's a good idea to carry some cash, especially when visiting more remote areas or beach clubs. Credit cards are widely accepted.

• Getting around: Tulum is relatively small, and the best way to get around is by bike or on foot, especially within the town and to the beach. Bikes can be rented for about 125–150 MXN per day. Taxis are available but they can be pricey, especially for longer distances. There's no public transport system in Tulum, so if you plan to explore further afield, renting a car is a good idea. Those planning to visit the nearby Sian Ka’an Biosphere should consider hiring a driver or booking a tour.

• Electricity and plug types: Mexico uses type A and B plugs, the same as in the US. The standard voltage is 127V. Irish travellers will need an adaptor.

• Time zone: Tulum operates on Eastern Standard Time (EST), 5 hours behind GMT.

Best things to do in Tulum

Located on the Riviera Maya, Tulum blends stunning natural beauty with rich history and culture. Whether you're interested in exploring ancient ruins, lounging on pristine beaches or experiencing the vibrant local culture, Tulum holidays offer something for every traveller.

Historic monuments

• Tulum Ruins: Perched on a cliff overlooking the Caribbean Sea, the Tulum Ruins are among the most iconic sights in Mexico. This ancient Mayan city was once a bustling seaport, and the well-preserved ruins include temples, pyramids and murals. Don't miss El Castillo, the main pyramid, which offers breathtaking views of the coastline.

• Coba Ruins: Just a short drive from Tulum, the Coba Ruins offer a different glimpse into the ancient Maya civilisation. Climb the Nohoch Mul pyramid, the tallest in the Yucatán Peninsula, to enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding jungle.

• Temple of the Frescoes: Located within the Tulum Ruins, this small but impressive structure is decorated with murals that depict Mayan deities and daily life. It's one of the best-preserved buildings in the area.

The best districts

• Tulum Pueblo: You'll find a vibrant mix of shops, restaurants and bars in the town centre of Tulum, known as Tulum Pueblo. This is also a good spot to experience bustling markets and the lively nightlife.

• Aldea Zama: This modern neighbourhood, located between Tulum Pueblo and the beach, is home to chic boutiques, upscale dining and trendy cafés. It's also a wellness hub, with several yoga studios and spas.

Viewpoints and panoramas

• Tulum Beach Road: Those who drive the Tulum Beach Road will be treated to top-notch views of the Caribbean on one side and lush jungle on the other.

Parks and gardens

• Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve: A UNESCO World Heritage site, Sian Ka'an is a sprawling nature reserve just south of Tulum. It's home to a vast array of wildlife, including manatees, dolphins and hundreds of bird species. Visitors can explore by boat, kayak or on foot.

• Parque Nacional Tulum: Surrounding the Tulum Ruins, this national park is a haven for wildlife and a great place for a leisurely walk or a bike ride. The beaches here are also a good deal more tranquil than those in Tulum.

Activities for families in Tulum

Tulum is an excellent destination for families, offering a mix of fun and educational activities.

• Cenotes: Take the family for a swim in one of Tulum's many cenotes – natural sinkholes filled with crystal-clear water. Cenote Dos Ojos and Gran Cenote are particularly popular for families, with safe swimming areas and snorkelling opportunities.

• Eco parks: Visit the Xel-Há eco-park, a short drive from Tulum, where kids can snorkel in the natural lagoon, float down the lazy river or explore the jungle paths.

• Interactive museums: The Tulum Archaeological Museum is a must-visit for families interested in the history of the Maya civilisation. The exhibits are engaging for children and adults alike, with artefacts aplenty and interactive displays.

Free things to do in Tulum

From exploring nature to soaking up the local culture, it's easy to experience Tulum without spending a fortune.

• Explore the beaches: Many of Tulum's beaches are public, so you can enjoy the sun and surf without paying an entrance fee. Playa Pescadores and Playa Paraiso are two of the best.

• Visit the Tulum Ruins: Even if you don't pay the small entrance fee to access the ruins, you can still enjoy the views from the outside by taking a walk along the adjacent beach.

• Free cenotes: Many cenotes, such as Cenote Calavera, have free access or very low entrance fees.

• Cultural events: Tulum regularly hosts free events, from traditional Mayan ceremonies to open-air concerts and art exhibitions. Keep an eye out for posters around town or ask at your hotel for details about what's on during your stay.

Best beaches in Tulum

Tulum is renowned for its stunning coastline, offering a blend of powdery white sand and crystal-clear turquoise waters. Whether you're looking for relaxation, adventure, or a mix of both, Tulum's beaches have something for every traveller.

• Playa Paraiso: Often regarded as one of the most beautiful beaches in the world, Playa Paraiso lives up to its name. Its calm waters and soft sands make it perfect for swimming or simply lounging under a palm tree with a book.

• Las Palmas Beach: A more secluded spot, Las Palmas is ideal for travellers seeking tranquillity away from the busier beaches. With fewer crowds and plenty of natural beauty, it's a peaceful place to unwind.

• Playa Ruinas: Nestled beneath the famous Tulum ruins, this beach offers a unique experience, combining history with nature. The views of the ancient Mayan structures overlooking the pristine waters are truly breathtaking.

• Playa Pescadores: If you're into watersports, this beach is the place to be. Known for its vibrant atmosphere, Playa Pescadores offers plenty of opportunities for snorkelling, kayaking, and paddleboarding.

• Xcacel Beach: A bit further from the main Tulum strip, Xcacel is a hidden gem for those willing to explore. This eco-friendly beach is home to a turtle sanctuary and offers a more untouched and natural environment for sunbathing and swimming.

With its stunning beaches and laid-back vibe, Tulum is the perfect destination for those seeking both adventure and relaxation by the sea. Whether you're basking in the sun at Playa Paraiso or exploring the ancient ruins from Playa Ruinas, Tulum's beaches offer endless beauty and charm.

Local dishes in Tulum

A highlight of your holidays to Tulum will no doubt be the chance to savour the vibrant flavours of Mexican cuisine. From fresh seafood to traditional Mayan dishes, here are some of the must-try dishes and drinks.

Some typical dishes

• Tikin Xic: This traditional Yucatecan dish features fish marinated in achiote (a bright red seasoning), sour orange juice and spices. It's grilled to perfection in banana leaves and is a must-try for seafood lovers.

• Cochinita Pibil: A famous dish from the Yucatán, this slow-cooked pork is marinated in achiote and citrus, wrapped in banana leaves and roasted underground. The result is a tender, flavourful meat that's typically served with pickled onions and tortillas.

• Sopa de Lima: A refreshing soup made with chicken, lime and crisp tortilla strips. It's light and packed with a zesty flavour, making it perfect for a hot day.

Street food

• Tacos al Pastor: A Mexican street food classic, these tacos are filled with marinated pork, pineapple, onions and coriander.

• Elotes: Grilled corn on the cob, smothered in mayonnaise, cheese, lime and chilli powder. This popular street food is a tasty snack that you'll find at markets and street corners throughout Tulum.

Sweets and desserts

• Marquesitas: A popular street dessert in the Yucatán Peninsula, marquesitas are crispy crepes filled with a combination of sweet and savoury ingredients. Popular combinations include Nutella and cheese, or dulce de leche and fresh fruit.

• Flan de Coco: A creamy coconut flan that's both rich and refreshing, offering a tropical twist on a classic Mexican dessert.

Local drinks

• Mezcal: This smoky spirit, made from the agave plant, is popular in Tulum. Sip it slowly to savour its complex flavours, or try it in a cocktail like a mezcal margarita.

• Agua de Jamaica: A refreshing hibiscus tea served cold, often sweetened with sugar. It's a popular non-alcoholic drink in Tulum and the perfect way to cool down in the heat.

• Michelada: A local twist on beer, this cocktail mixes beer with lime juice, chilli powder and various sauces to create a tangy and spicy drink.