Abu Dhabi holidays

How to reach Abu Dhabi

• Flight time: Flights to Abu Dhabi from Dublin take approximately 7 hours. While there are no direct flights from other Irish airports, you can connect easily via hubs like London, Amsterdam, or Frankfurt.

• Transfer time: Once you land at Zayed International Airport, it's about 30 minutes by taxi or ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem to the city centre. Public buses are also available and more budget-friendly, though the journey takes a little longer.

• Price: A taxi to central Abu Dhabi costs around AED 70–80 (€17–€20). Buses are a cheaper option, costing approximately AED 4 (under €1).

Weather and best time to visit Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi enjoys a hot desert climate with sunshine year-round. The best time to visit depends on what kind of holiday you're planning.

• Winter (November to March): This is the most popular time to visit. Expect daytime highs between 18°C and 30°C with low humidity – ideal for outdoor sightseeing, beach days and exploring cultural attractions. It’s also the busiest season, so book flights and accommodation early.

• Summer (June to August): The city experiences extreme heat, often reaching over 40°C. It’s low season, so you’ll find better hotel rates, but it’s best to limit outdoor activities to early mornings or evenings. Stay cool with shopping malls, museums and luxury spas.

• Spring and autumn (April to May, September to October): These months offer a good balance of warmth and manageable heat, with temperatures ranging from 30°C to 35°C. There are fewer crowds than in winter, and it’s a great time to enjoy the beach or go on a desert safari.

Practical information

• Spoken languages: Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken, especially in hotels, restaurants and shops.

• Local habits and customs: Modesty is important in public places – cover shoulders and knees when out and about. Swimwear is fine at hotel pools and beaches. During Ramadan, avoid eating or drinking in public during daylight hours out of respect, but most restaurants remain open with adjusted service.

• Health and safety: Abu Dhabi is very safe with excellent health facilities. Tap water is safe to drink, but many visitors prefer bottled water. Travel insurance is recommended.

• Currency: The local currency is the UAE dirham (AED). ATMs are easy to find, and credit cards are accepted almost everywhere. Carry some cash for markets and smaller vendors.

• Getting around: Taxis are plentiful and affordable, with metered fares starting around AED 30 (€7). Uber and Careem operate in the city, and public buses are reliable and cost only AED 2 (€0.50) per journey.

• Electricity and plug types: The voltage is 220–240V and the plug type is the British three-pin – Irish travellers won’t need an adaptor.

• Time zone: Abu Dhabi is 4 hours ahead of Irish time (GMT+4).

Best things to do in Abu Dhabi

The city and emirate of Abu Dhabi offer a rich mix of luxury, culture, entertainment, adventure and relaxation, making it a fascinating destination for both first-timers and return visitors. Here's a look at the best experiences that Abu Dhabi holidays can offer.

Historic monuments

• Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque: This mosque is one of the largest in the world, and one of the most impressive, with white marble domes, intricate calligraphy and reflective pools. A visit here is a must, especially for the jaw-dropping views at sunrise or sunset.

• Qasr Al Watan: The Presidential Palace of Abu Dhabi opened its doors to visitors in 2019, offering the chance to get an insight into Emirati governance and culture with its marvellous architecture, opulent halls and exhibitions on Arabian craftsmanship. A tour is the best way to get the most out of a visit, and don't miss the "Palace in Motion" evening light show.

• Heritage Village: Located on the Corniche Breakwater, the Heritage Village lets visitors step back into Abu Dhabi's past. You'll find a reconstructed traditional Emirati village with a souk, mosque, craft demonstrations and even a small museum showcasing artefacts from the region.

Day trips in the area

• Al Ain: Just a short drive inland, Al Ain is one of the UAE's most treasured cultural sites. It features the historic Al Ain Oasis, stunning date palm groves and Al Jahili Fort, a fortress that dates back to the 19th century.

• Dubai: Just an hour up the road, Dubai has a very different style to Abu Dhabi, and plenty to explore. Stretching along the coast, the burgeoning city contains its own historic areas, but is better known for the world's tallest building, the Burj Khalifa, the Palm Jumeirah island, and incredibly modern architecture and attractions like the stunning Museum of The Future.

• Sir Bani Yas Island: Home to the Arabian Wildlife Park, Sir Bani Yas offers a unique experience of wildlife safaris in the UAE. Staying at one of its resorts, you can spot gazelles, giraffes and even cheetahs.

Activities for families in Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi offers endless fun and educational activities for families, making it a great destination for parents and kids alike. Here are some top recommendations.

• Yas Island: For thrill-seekers, Yas Island is the place to be. Ferrari World features the world's fastest roller coaster, while Yas Waterworld offers a host of water slides and fun water activities. There is also one of the world's largest indoor theme parks, Warner Bros World Abu Dhabi.

• Louvre Abu Dhabi: The city's branch of the Louvre has striking architecture, an impressive collection of art from around the world, and family-friendly activities and art workshops at the Children's Museum. All this makes it easy to enjoy some art and culture with little ones in tow.

Free things to do in Abu Dhabi

If you're looking for budget-friendly ways to enjoy Abu Dhabi, there are plenty of free experiences to enjoy, from cultural sites to scenic spots around the city.

• Public beaches: Abu Dhabi's public beaches are open to all and offer clear waters, soft sands and well-maintained facilities. The beaches on the Corniche, on Hudayriat Island and at Al Bateen are all perfect spots to relax without spending a dirham.

• The Corniche: The walkway along the Corniche is a lively route with cafés, bike rentals and picture-perfect beaches. You'll enjoy views of the Arabian Gulf, a stunning panorama of Abu Dhabi's skyscrapers, and many sculptures and installations along the route.

Wellness in Abu Dhabi

• Spas and thermal baths: Abu Dhabi is known for its luxurious spas, with highlights such as The Spa at the Emirates Palace, featuring a Moroccan-style hammam and a collection of signature treatments in regal surroundings. Another must-visit is the Talise Spa at the Conrad Etihad Towers, where you'll find panoramic views paired with state-of-the-art relaxation facilities.

Nature and outdoor activities

• Desert safaris: No visit to Abu Dhabi is complete without an adventurous trip to the Liwa oasis on the edge of the Rub al Khali, or Empty Quarter. Whether it's a sunset safari through the dunes in a 4WD, camel trekking, sandboarding, camping overnight or just soaking up breathtaking vistas, the desert offers many memorable experiences.

• Kayaking and paddleboarding: For a peaceful exploration of Abu Dhabi's mangroves, head to the Eastern Mangrove Lagoon National Park. Paddleboarding or kayaking is the best way to navigate these quiet waters and spot wildlife, including flamingos, turtles and fish unique to the region.

Beaches to enjoy on Abu Dhabi holidays

Abu Dhabi holidays are synonymous with luxury and relaxation, and its pristine beaches are no exception. Whether you're seeking tranquil shores, vibrant beachfront activities, or world-class facilities, the city's coastline offers something for everyone.

• Corniche Beach: This iconic stretch of sandy shore is perfect for families, couples, and solo travellers. With its calm waters, well-maintained facilities, and designated family, singles, and quiet zones, Corniche Beach provides a versatile and relaxing seaside experience.

• Saadiyat Beach: Located on Saadiyat Island, this stunning beach offers soft white sands and crystal-clear waters. Known for its luxurious surroundings, Saadiyat Beach is perfect for those looking to indulge in premium sunbathing spots or try out water sports like kayaking and paddleboarding.

• Yas Beach: A vibrant and lively spot, Yas Beach is ideal for travellers who enjoy a mix of relaxation and entertainment. Located on Yas Island, it offers sun loungers, private cabanas, and access to activities like jet skiing and beach volleyball. It's a great choice for families and groups.

• Al Bateen Beach: For a quieter, more local experience, head to Al Bateen Beach. Its serene atmosphere and views of Hudayriat Island make it a favourite for those seeking tranquillity. The beach also features a dedicated area for women, providing a more private option.

• Zaya Nurai Island: Just a short boat ride from Abu Dhabi, Zaya Nurai Island offers an exclusive beach experience with powdery sands and turquoise waters. It's perfect for couples or those looking for a more secluded, upscale retreat.

• Desert island beaches: For a truly unique beach experience, take a day trip to the beaches of Sir Bani Yas Island. Here, you'll find untouched sands combined with opportunities to explore the island's wildlife reserve.

Abu Dhabi's beaches cater to all tastes, whether you're after luxury, adventure, or peace and quiet. With their stunning surroundings and excellent facilities, they're a highlight of any holiday in this dazzling city.

Local dishes in Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi is a great place to discover the food of the Gulf, with delicious Middle Eastern dishes, fresh seafood from the coast and Emirati specialities with roots in traditional Bedouin cooking. From street food to high-end dining in glamorous hotels, here are some dishes to look out for.

Some typical Emirati dishes

• Harees: A hearty dish, popular during Ramadan, combining meat – often chicken or lamb – slowly cooked with wheat and ghee until the grains are soft and it resembles porridge.

• Machboos: A rice dish, similar to biryani, often made with chicken, lamb or seafood, and flavoured with saffron, dried lime and various spices.

Meat and fish dishes

• Shuwa: A traditional meal across the Gulf, this is usually lamb that's slow-cooked in a clay oven or underground until tender, and served with rice. For local families it's commonly eaten at special occasions or festivals, and is a must-try.

• Samak Mashwi: Grilled fish marinated with regional spices, this dish is best enjoyed at beachside restaurants, paired with fresh salads.

Street food

• Shawarma: A popular street food across the Middle East, Shawarma is cuts of spit-roasted chicken, lamb or beef wrapped in flatbread with fresh salad, pickles and garlic sauce.

• Falafel: Crunchy, deep-fried balls of chickpeas flavoured with herbs and spices, enjoyed either as they come or in wraps with salad and tahini sauce.

Local drinks

• Arabic coffee (kahwa): An essential part of Emirati culture, this intense coffee is flavoured with spices such as cardamom and served in small cups, usually alongside dates.

• Fruit juices: Popular at juice bars, cafés and local restaurants, the range of fresh juices includes orange, lemon and mint, or mixed cocktails.